Frequently Asked Questions
What is paternity?
When the parents of a child are not married to each other, the father must acknowledge paternity and both parents must jointly request the surname chosen for the child by signing paternity forms. This lists the unmarried parents on the Registration of Birth.
What is legitimization?
This is the process used to alter the birth registration of a child born out of wedlock, to show the natural parents of the child have since married each other.
Do I have to Change my last name when I get married?
The wife has the following choice of surnames to use after marriage:
- Her maiden name
- Previous married name
- Her current husband's surname
- Any combination of the above providing it is not more than 2 surnames (the new combined name may or may not have a hyphen)
As a result of traditions and common practice, the use of the husband's surname by the woman after marriage is legally accepted in Alberta. A legal change of name for a wife in such situations is not required.
A married man may use his wife's surname after marriage, however, this is not a recognized tradition or common practice, therefore, the husband may have difficulty using his wife's surname when conducting business affairs. To avoid difficulties a legal change of name could be undertaken by the husband.
Are blood tests required before getting married?
No. Vital Statistics ended blood testing in 1986.
If I was married outside of Alberta do I have to register the event with Alberta Vital Statistics?
Only events which occur in the province of Alberta are registered by the Alberta Vital Statistics. Vital events are only registered where they occur. Marriage Licenses must be purchased in the Province or State that the event is taking place.
Where can I get a copy of my divorce certificate?
Vital Statistics does not record divorces. Contact the court house in the town or city where the divorce was granted. See Alberta Court Website (external site). When unsure of where in Canada the divorce took place, contact:
Central Divorce Registry P.O. Box 2730, Station D Ottawa, Ontario K1P 1W7 Phone: 613-957-4519
How do I change my name back to my maiden name?
In normal circumstances, a woman has assumed her husband's surname without a formal legal change of name. In this case the woman may revert back to her true legal name, which her birth certificate will reflect. The wife presents her Birth Certificate proving her maiden surname that she wishes to use, and the identification is changed.
Is there a mandatory waiting period between receiving the licence and wedding ceremony?
There is no waiting period between receiving the licence and the marriage. The marriage may take place the same day the licence is issued, but no more than three months from the date the licence is issued as the licence expires after three months.
If I have a complaint about a Marriage Commissioner who do I contact?
In writing, outline the details of your complaint. Be sure to include the marriage commissioner's name. Mail your complaint to:
Service Alberta Alberta Registry, Vital Statistics 3rd floor, John E. Brownlee Building 10365 - 97 Street Edmonton, Alberta T5J 3W7
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